CAA joins growing coalition to boost recycled materials in Ontario infrastructure projects

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road builders
The push for using recycled asphalt and concrete is gaining momentum as the Canadian Automobile Association (CAA) joins nine other influential organizations representing civil infrastructure leaders, builders, suppliers, and engineers, united behind the goal of increasing the use of Recycled Crushed Aggregates (RCA) in public infrastructure projects across Ontario. (CNW Group/Toronto and Area Road Builders Association (TARBA))

Canadian Design and Construction Report staff writer

The Canadian Automobile Association (CAA) has joined nine other key groups in a coalition pushing to increase the use of recycled crushed aggregates (RCA) in public infrastructure projects across Ontario.

The coalition, which includes civil infrastructure leaders, builders, suppliers and engineers, wants to influence policy changes that would incentivize and mandate RCA use in roads, highways, bridges, tunnels and subdivisions. It also calls for harmonizing municipal construction specifications through provincial standards to promote greener, more cost-effective infrastructure.

east gwillimbury
Although a smaller municipality than it’s GTA neighbours, in 2021, East Gwillimbury led the way by using 88% RCA in the construction of its Queensville Subdivision Phase 6, generating savings of $152,145 ($11.5/t)

Currently, 180 million tonnes of aggregates are used annually in Ontario, with more than 50% used in the construction of roadways, bridges, and tunnel infrastructure. Only 7% or less currently come from recycled sources, with much attributed to the Ontario Ministry of Transportation.

A 20 per cent recycling rate by municipalities would avoid extracting up to 33 million tonnes of new aggregate per year – an annual cost savings of $264 million and GHG emission reduction equivalent to taking 15 million cars off the road for a year, the coalition says.

rca
The VivaNext bus rapid transit (BRT) Yonge Street project in York Region utilized more than 250,000 tonnes of RCA, diverting more than 5,500 truck loads of concrete rubble from landfills. With the RCA source just 19 km away, and an efficient system in place where vehicles often backhauled material, this project exemplified sustainable and cost-effective material management. Watch the video here to learn more.

“As the voice of Canadian motorists, CAA supports smarter infrastructure investments that improve road safety, durability and reliability,” said Lauren Fisher, manager of government and stakeholder relations for CAA South Central Ontario. “The use of recycled crushed aggregates is proven to deliver reliable performance, while cutting costs and carbon emissions. We’re proud to join this important coalition and support a mandate that will benefit drivers, taxpayers and the environment.”

If Ontario municipalities mandate just 20 per cent RCA use in their infrastructure projects, they can save more than $260 million annually and reduce greenhouse gas emissions equivalent to removing 15 million gas cars from the road every year.

runway
Rehabilitation of Runway 06L/24R, Pearson’s second-busiest runway began in 2022. An estimated 25,000 tonnes of concrete were diverted from landfills and reused. Concrete from the runway pavement removal was used as the sub-base and base materials and recycled milling asphalt materials on approach roads in the vicinity of the runway.

The 10 coalition members include:

  • CAA
  • Concrete Ontario
  • Good Roads
  • Greater Toronto Sewer and Watermain Construction Association (GTSWCA)
  • Heavy Construction Association of Toronto (HCAT)
  • Residential and Civil Construction Alliance of Ontario (RCCAO)
  • Ontario Road Builders Association (ORBA)
  • Ontario Sand, Stone, and Gravel Association (OSSGA)
  • Ontario Society of Professional Engineers (OSPE)
  • Toronto and Area Road Builders Association (TARBA)

Raly Chakarova, executive director of the Toronto Area Road Builders Association (TARBA), said CAA’s involvement highlights that the issue extends beyond construction.

“Using more recycled materials in infrastructure projects can safeguard the long-term expansion of our transportation networks while preserving non-renewable resources and reducing carbon emissions, waste and traffic congestion,” she said. “Standardizing construction specifications at the municipal level can also rein in rising construction costs, speed up project delivery and ensure higher-quality outcomes.”

RCA is made by reclaiming and recycling concrete and asphalt that would otherwise be sent to landfills. Because RCA is often sourced closer to construction sites than new materials, its use reduces long-haul trucking, cutting carbon emissions, project costs, traffic congestion and road wear.

Although RCA is already used in Ontario’s 400-series highways, Toronto Pearson Airport and other transit projects, municipal adoption remains limited due to some local policies.
Experts say that if Ontario municipalities mandated just 20 per cent RCA in infrastructure projects, it could save more than $260 million annually and reduce greenhouse gas emissions equivalent to removing 15 million gasoline-powered cars from the road each year.

To learn more about the campaign and the benefits of RCA, visit rcaontario.ca.

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